Disability Discrimination
Act (DDA)
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Last updated
20/01/05
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From October 2004, companies and
organisations that provide services to the public will be required
by the Disability Discrimination Act to ensure that those services
are reasonably accessible to disabled people. The
Disability Rights Commission (DRC)
web investigation finds many public websites 'impossible' for
disabled people to use. Many disabled people find it impossible
to book a holiday,
open a bank account or buy theatre tickets online. At the conclusion
of the first comprehensive investigation into the user friendliness
of websites - covering Government, business, leisure, web services
and e-commerce websites - the DRC issued
a stern warning that swathes of businesses may not be complying
with existing equal access laws
and it was 'only a matter of time' before they faced legal
challenge from disabled consumers.
Part 3 of the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA)
makes it unlawful for a service provider to treat disabled people
less favourably
for a reason related to their disability. Service providers must
also consider making reasonable adjustments to the way that they
deliver their services where disabled people find these impossible
or unreasonably difficult to access.
There are provisions in the DDA (section
19(3)) that state that
"access to and use of means of communication" and "access
to and use of information services" are both examples of
services which would be covered by Part 3.
There are many kinds of disability. People who may require information
in a variety of formats include:
- people who have difficulty reading because they have a visual
impairment, have a learning disability, are profoundly Deaf and
use British Sign Language as their first language, or have a low
standard of literacy;
- people who cannot hear spoken information, nor use a voice telephone,
because they are deaf or hard of hearing;
- people who cannot see text, images or moving pictures;
- people who have a speech impairment and therefore find it difficult
to use a phone;
- people who have dexterity problems which make it difficult to
hold or manipulate a printed document or use a keyboard.
Web accessibility evaluation
SP offers a web accessibility evaluation to assess whether your
website complies with web accessibility guidelines, and if not,
will make recommendations as to how it can improve its accessibility,
with an outline of possible costs.
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